Approximate Exchange Rates of Coins in Punjab during the time of
Maharaja Ranjit Singh
1 Gold Mohur = 14 – 16 Nanakshahi
Rupees
1 Rupee = 16 Annas
1 Anna = 2 Takkas
1 Takka = 2 Paisas = ½ Anna
1 Anna = 4 Paisas
1 Paisa / Falus = ¼ Anna = 2
Thelas 3 Paheeya 4 Damris
½ Paisa = 1 Dhela = 1/8 Anna
Thus : 1 Rupee = 16 Annas
1
Rupee = 32 Takkas
1
Rupee = 64 Paisas
1
Rupee = 128 Thelas (Thelian)
1
Rupee = 192 Paheeya
1
Rupee = 256 Damris (Damrian)
Approximate Exchange Rates of coins in Kashmir during the time of
Maharaja Ranjit Singh
1 Anna = 400 Cowries = 100
Almonds (Badams)
Note : Cowrie shells (Kaudi /
Kauri) were in use in Kashmir for small business transactions around 1920.
1 Rupee (Hari Singh Rupiya) = 16
Annas
1 Anna = 2 Tungas
1 Paisa = 3 Pauos
1 Anna = 12 Pauos
1 Pauo = 20 Gandas
1 Ganda = 4 Kaudis / Kauris
(Cowrie shells – Cypraea Moneta)
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